SHIGEO TAKAMI
   Department   Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Business Administration
   Position   Professor
Language English
Publication Date 2016/06
Type
Peer Review Peer reviewed
Title Factors inhibiting Japanese firms from zero leverage: financial constraints and bank relationships
Contribution Type
Journal Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Economics
Publisher Fransic and Taylor
Volume, Issue, Page 23(2),pp.161-176
Total page number null
Details The objective of our paper is to clarify the factors that inhibit Japanese firms from being unlevered, focusing on the interactions between financial constraints and bank relationships. Through analysis of variance, logistic regressions, and sensitivity analyses,we conclude that financial constraints and bank shareholdings, which inhibit firms from being unlevered, are more powerful than the presence of foreign investors that encourage unleverage. Based on our panel data on 822 Japanese public
firms, we find that among developed countries, Japan has the fewest unlevered
firms, with less than 5%. Additionally, we observe reciprocal cross stock holdings between unlevered firms and their banks.
DOI 10.1080/16081625.2015.1012089